Clean eating has gained popularity as a lifestyle choice focused on consuming whole, minimally processed foods. This approach emphasizes the nutritional quality of foods and aims to improve overall health. Here’s a beginner’s guide to clean eating and its benefits.
It’s a simple concept that can get surprisingly complicated. The ISSA doesn’t necessarily recommend a particular diet, but instead aims to make sure you’re up to date on fitness and nutrition trends to stay relevant with clients. If you have clients asking about diets and clean eating, here’s what you need to know.
What is Clean Eating?
Clean eating is a dietary philosophy that emphasizes the consumption of whole, unprocessed, and nutrient-dense foods. The primary focus is on real, natural foods rather than highly refined or artificial ones. Processed foods with additives, artificial flavors, and excessive sugars are avoided. Instead, the emphasis is on fresh produce, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats.
Key Principles of Clean Eating:
- Choose Whole Foods: Opt for foods that are as close to their natural state as possible. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, nuts, and seeds are all excellent choices.
- Minimize Processed Foods: Reduce or eliminate foods with added sugars, artificial sweeteners, preservatives, and excessive sodium. Read ingredient labels to make informed choices.
- Focus on Nutrient Density: Select foods rich in vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial nutrients. These foods provide more nutritional value for fewer calories.
- Prioritize Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to support overall health and maintain proper bodily functions.
- Portion Control: Pay attention to portion sizes to avoid overeating, even with healthy foods.
- Balanced Meals: Create meals that combine a variety of macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats) for sustained energy and optimal nutrition.
- Mindful Eating: Eat slowly, savoring each bite, and paying attention to hunger and fullness cues.
Pitfalls of the Clean Eating Lifestyle
Clean eating can be a healthy change for many people, bringing benefits like weight loss or maintenance, overall better health, and athletic improvements. However, be cautious when teaching clients about this diet. There are some potential downsides.
A Guide to Clean Eating Presents Some Barriers
Not everyone has the luxury of being able to afford or even find a so-called perfectly “clean” diet. People living in food deserts, often urban areas, may not even have a local grocery store with fresh, healthy food. Access to high-quality, unprocessed, clean foods is not the same for everyone. There are barriers to following a clean eating plan, unfortunately, and it can be exclusionary.
Not All Processed Foods Are Bad
Processed foods can be just as nutritious and healthful as whole foods, depending on what you choose. For instance, a frozen vegetable is just as good for you as the same fresh vegetable. It may be easier to find; you can get it out of season and cheaper; and it will last longer in your kitchen.
Eating Clean Sets Unreasonable Expectations
You are what you eat, as they say. So, does that mean that if you don’t eat all clean foods, you’re dirty or bad? This is an unfair comparison, but when people around you are eating clean all the time and you can’t, it may lead to bad feelings.
Another expectation is weight loss. It is certainly possible to lose weight on a clean diet, but that is not the primary goal. To lose weight, you must make careful considerations about what, and how much, you eat.
9 Benefits of Clean Eating:
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- Improved Nutritional Intake: Clean eating encourages the consumption of nutrient-dense foods, leading to better overall health. Vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants in whole foods contribute to optimal body function and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
- Weight Management: By focusing on whole, unprocessed foods and practicing portion control, clean eating can help with weight management and even weight loss.
- Increased Energy Levels: Nutrient-rich foods provide sustained energy throughout the day, reducing energy crashes often associated with highly processed foods.
- Better Digestion: Whole foods are generally easier to digest and can help alleviate digestive issues such as bloating and discomfort.
- Heart Health: Clean eating encourages the consumption of heart-healthy fats, whole grains, and fiber, which can contribute to lower cholesterol levels and a reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases.
- Improved Mental Focus: A diet rich in nutrients supports brain health, enhancing cognitive function and concentration.
- Enhanced Skin Health: Nutrient-dense foods can lead to healthier skin, reducing the likelihood of skin issues and promoting a radiant complexion.
- Reduced Risk of Chronic Diseases: Clean eating has been associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, certain cancers, and other chronic diseases due to the high nutritional content of whole foods.
- Better Immune Function: The vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants in whole foods support a strong immune system, helping the body fight off illnesses.
Tips for Getting Started:
- Plan Meals: Plan your meals ahead of time to ensure you have a variety of whole foods on hand.
- Shop Smart: Stick to the perimeter of the grocery store where fresh produce, lean proteins, and whole grains are typically found.
- Cook at Home: Prepare meals at home using fresh ingredients to have control over what you’re eating.
- Read Labels: When buying packaged foods, read ingredient labels to avoid hidden additives and excess sugars.
- Snack Wisely: Choose whole-food snacks like fruits, vegetables, nuts, and yogurt to keep energy levels stable between meals.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink water throughout the day and consider herbal teas as well.
- Practice Moderation: While the focus is on nutrient-dense foods, it’s okay to enjoy treats occasionally.
- Gradual Changes: Transitioning to clean eating doesn’t have to happen overnight. Make gradual changes for a sustainable approach.
The Bottom Line
Clean eating is a holistic approach to nutrition that emphasizes whole, unprocessed foods and avoids highly refined and artificial options. By following its principles, you can experience a range of health benefits, including improved energy, weight management, better digestion, and a reduced risk of chronic diseases. Remember, clean eating is a journey, not a destination, and making small, sustainable changes over time can lead to significant improvements in your overall well-being.